Ctenocephalides felis —that’s the nearly unpronounceable name for a most unpleasant freeloader: the common cat flea, which also feeds on the blood of dogs, birds, small pets and, unfortunately, humans. These bloodsuckers can jump onto animals and humans outdoors, in the home, at kennels, and at the groomer. Their prolific breeding makes rabbits seem unromantic and when left unchecked, fleas can quickly overrun your house with their offspring.
How to Detect Fleas
Examine the inside your pet’s hind legs, his belly, between the shoulder blades and the base of the tail (lower back where tail begins).
Check for hot spots.
Dab your pet with a wet tissue or paper towel between the shoulder blades and at the base of the tail; if fleas are present, red rings of blood will appear on tissue.
Wear white socks to determine if fleas are in carpets or on furniture. Fleas will appear as visible specks.
Treatments for Pets with Fleas
Monthly squeeze-on product
Long-lasting flea and tick collars
Flea and tick shampoos (cold water rinses are more soothing)
Flea combs and brushes
Chewable tablets
Sprays
Not all products kill fleas at every life stage. Make sure to wash all of your pet’s belongings in HOT water to kill any remaining fleas and eggs. Consult your vet to discuss what year-round prevention product works best for your pet and will kill fleas at all life stages. Many preventative flea products prevent other parasites, such as ticks and heartworms; there are several options to choose from.
Treatments for Homes with Flea Infestations
Indoor sprays and foggers
Carpet powders
Outdoor sprays
Vacuum twice a day for two weeks. It is essential to empty the bag properly after vacuuming – otherwise, fleas will hatch and leave the vacuum to re-infest your home.
IMPORTANT: You must treat your home and pet again – 3 to 4 weeks after your first treatment
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